Medications are also effective in treating the symptoms that contribute to suicide, such as depression and anxiety. Yes! Specific kinds of psychotherapy have been found to be effective in treating suicide. Access to a firearm or other lethal means such as medications.Family history of mental disorder, substance abuse, or suicide.Stressful life events, in combination with other risk factors such as depression.Depression and other mental disorders, or a substance-abuse disorder.Most suicide attempts are expressions of extreme distress, not harmless bids for attention.Just because a person talks about suicide (expresses his/her feelings), does not mean he/she is no longer at risk for suicide.Talking about suicide does not cause someone to be suicidal.Most suicidal persons give warnings of their intentions, but others are either unaware or do not know how to respond.Most suicidal persons want to live but are unable to see alternatives to their problems.In a recent national survey, 10.3% of college students reported that they seriously considered suicide in the past 12 months.Suicide is the third leading cause of death for 15-24 year olds.How Common Is Suicide and Suicidal Feelings Among College Students? Inform Residence Life and Housing staff if you live in a residence hall.Take action, remove means, and assist them in getting the help they need.Offer hope that alternatives are available.Don't be judgmental, give advice, or try to talk them out of suicide.Be direct ask them if they are considering suicide or have a plan.How Can I Help Someone Who May be Suicidal? After hours call the Department of Public Safety 708.235.4900.If you or someone you know need immediate assistance, please call any of the local resources listed below: Talking or writing about death, dying, or suicide.Looking for ways to kill him/herself by seeking access to firearms or other means.Threatening or talking about wanting to hurt or kill him/herself.When Should Someone Seek Immediate Assistance? Women are two to three times more likely to attempt suicide using nonlethal means than men. College age men are four to six times more likely to die by suicide than women. Men are especially at risk for completed suicide. Over 90% of persons who commit suicide have a diagnosable mental disorder, typically a depressive disorder or substance abuse disorder. In a recent national survey 16% of college students reported being diagnosed with a depressive disorder, many within the last year. Environmental stressors in combination with a predisposition to experience mental health problems may increase risk for suicide. Many students come to college with a prior history of mental health difficulties or treatment. College also provides an opportunity to experiment with alcohol and other drugs, which may compound problems with mood and increase the risk for suicide. Along with increased freedom and independence, students face greater stress from a variety of sources, such as: increased academic demands, adjusting to a new environment, and developing a new support system. Many students are living away from home for the first time and have less access to support from family and friends. College is a time of significant transition.
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